Pentylenetetrazol: Failure to Improve Memory in Mice

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Pentylenetetrazol: failure to improve memory in mice.

Pentylenetetrazol purportedly improves memory in mice. Irwin and Benuazizi (1) suggested that pretrial doses of pentylenetetrazol improve short-term retention, that posttrial doses improve longer-term retention, and that the doses that facilitate retention are much less than those that produce convulsions. We tried to confirm the salient parts of their findings. Our method was similar to theirs...

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Ivabradine Reduces Seizures in Pentylenetetrazol- Kindled Mice

Methods: Forty Mice were randomly allocated into 4 equal groups; control, PTZ, diazepam (4mg/kg) and ivabradine (10 mg/kg) groups. Kindling model was produced by repeated i.p. administration of PTZ (40mg/kg), every other day for 9 days. Repeated PTZ treatment progressively increased the seizure score with the maximum score reached on day 9. Diazepam and ivabradine were administered intraperiton...

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Montelukast reduces seizures in pentylenetetrazol-kindled mice.

Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) have been implicated in seizures and kindling; however, the effect of CysLT receptor antagonists on seizure frequency in kindled animals and changes in CysLT receptor expression after pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced kindling have not been investigated. In this study, we evaluated whether the CysLT1 inverse agonist montelukast, and a classical anticonvulsant, phen...

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Anticonvulsant Effect of Guaifenesin against Pentylenetetrazol-Induced Seizure in Mice

Background: There have been some reports about the possible N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist activity of Guaifenesin. As drugs with a similar structure to Guaifenesin (i.e. Felbamate) and those with NMDA antagonist activity have been clinically used as anticonvulsants, the aim of this study was to determine whether Guaifenesin has an anticonvulsant effect in an animal model of seizure. ...

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Pentylenetetrazol and strychnine convulsions in brain weight selected mice

The seizure sensitivities to pentylenetetrazol (Ptz, 25-100 mg/kg) and strychnine (S, 2 mg/kg) were tested in two mice lines selected for large (LB) and small (SB) brain weight (brain weight difference being approximately 75 mg). The selection was based on a regression line connecting body and brain weight. SB mice were more sensitive to both drugs-their seizure latencies were shorter and letha...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Science

سال: 1967

ISSN: 0036-8075,1095-9203

DOI: 10.1126/science.157.3785.220